Completing the Shape: 11-Plus Non-Verbal Reasoning

Completing the Shape

In the 11-plus Non-Verbal Reasoning section, one common task is to complete the shape. This involves identifying which piece from a set of options will fit perfectly into a given partial shape or pattern. Mastering this skill is essential for success in the 11-plus exams, as it tests a student's ability to visualize and manipulate shapes in their mind.

Understanding the Task

Students are presented with a partial shape and must choose the correct piece that will complete it. This requires a keen eye for detail and the ability to recognize various properties of shapes, including:

• Shape: The overall form of the piece must match the existing shape.
• Size: The dimensions of the piece must be appropriate to fit seamlessly with the partial shape.
• Orientation: The piece may need to be rotated or flipped to align correctly.
• Pattern Continuity: Any patterns present in the partial shape must be continued in the selected piece.

Strategies for Success

To excel in completing shapes, students can employ the following strategies:

1. Visualize: Practice visualizing how different pieces fit together. This can be done by sketching or using physical shapes.
2. Practice Regularly: Regular practice with sample questions can help students become familiar with different types of shape completion tasks.
3. Analyze Options: Carefully analyze each option before making a selection. Look for any discrepancies in shape, size, or pattern.

Worked Example

Problem: Given a partial square with one corner missing, which of the following pieces completes the square?

Options:

• A) A triangle
• B) A square piece
• C) A rectangle
• D) A circle

Solution:

• The missing piece must be a square to complete the shape.
• Thus, the correct answer is B) A square piece.

By practicing these techniques and understanding the properties of shapes, students can improve their performance in the Non-Verbal Reasoning section of the 11-plus exams.